In the last year the subject of our mental, emotional and physical
composition has come up more than twice. Are we soul and body or are we
soul, body and spirit, the question goes. There are even some fancy
doctrinal phrases to distinguish the differing views and the question has
demanded more than just a passing dismissal which I would prefer to give it.
My instinctive reaction is to think that since I had never heard about the
question until I was fifty, then it can't be of too much theological
importance? Let me rephrase that so as not to give offense from the
limitations of my theological training and my lifelong experience of the
Reformed faith. I do not think that the question, if it is understood or
ignored, has any important implications for our accomplished salvation.
Perhaps it is of more importance to those who are presently being saved from
a more worldly education than I experienced? Now, this is not the only
theological question that I have had difficulty grasping, understanding and
seeing any importance to and for any of you who demand a more theologically
explicit answer, perhaps there are some few theologians who take this
particular theological idea more seriously than I am able.
I once read in Newsweek magazine that when Sigmund Freud's essential work
was translated into the English language, the translator misunderstood an
implied duality in the human condition and incorrectly allowed for an ego,
super ego and an id. I do not even remember from the article which of the
three personalities of the mind does not exist in the original German, but
years ago, when I was in college, I did take the time to read a little
Freud, Jung, and Adler. I was quickly convinced by the ramblings of their
"science" that they had very little to offer for our understanding of the
human condition, and I have never believed in the so called social science
of "psychology" even though I am certified to teach it. Of all the
professional practitioners, testers and speakers who have dabbled in the
various fields of psychobabble, whom I have heard, I have never heard one
speak with the authority of God's Holy Spirit and I seriously doubt that
there is ever any good reason to turn someone you care for over to these
secular humanists except in the case that a person's body chemistry is
somehow less than normal. And there are specialist doctors who are better
able to deal with those specific problems that we are learning about more
and more as the complex issues are better studied.
Yes, our earthly life is sometimes difficult and making our way home to
heaven involves treading many twists and turns of experience, some of which
may be painful and some few even pleasurable. Probably the best resource
ever written for the idea that we have considered so far, is John Bunyan's
great classic Pilgrim's Progress, a second book by Clive Stapleton Lewis,
The Prilgrim's Regress is also helpful in its own way. And the reason,
these fictional works are so much more helpful than the tons of psychobabble
heaped as high as a mountainous trash dump, is the fact that they mirror the
biblical truth, that life is a journey to some place specific and that place
for the Christian is to be with Christ forever and ever.
Despite the humanistic grumblings about pie in the sky, the promise of
heaven and knowing the presence of God forever, the assurance of God, his
love and the saving of our souls are just the ticket for having a life worth
living. Our passage in 2nd Corinthians this morning assures us of our
future state, after death and the Last Day. John Quincy Adams was once met
on the streets of his home town by a friend. The friend asked him how he
was doing. JQ admitted that his body was more frail than ever, it tottered
when he walked and he had to struggle to keep it going. But then in a quiet
testimony that reflected his faith, he assured his dear friend that his soul
was prepared and was ready with great anticipation for going on to glory.
Only the Apostle Paul has said it better in his letters to all the saints
who are preparing for glory.
Notice how Paul describes our earthly body as a tent? I know that many of
you enjoy tenting overnight when you go camping. But, I dare say that none
of you would desire that tent to be your permanent abode? Certainly the
Bedouin of the Middle East made do with tents for many centuries as did the
Great Plain's Indian and Mongolian tribes. Few indeed prefer the hard life
of tenting enough to put away the artificial indoors of even primitive
housing, let alone the palaces that we call home today. Think of this
comparison as Paul develops the contrast between our earthly bodies and our
future heavenly home. How much better the permanent home in heaven will be
is beyond any conjecture on our part.
At the end of verse five we see the Spirit's role in all of this, He gives
us the yearning for a better home, a better place, a promised land towards
which we journey throughout life. This hope of something better is what we
have to offer to the worldly around us. Too often, many people seek therapy
and so spin their wheels trying to make the present life into a heaven.
They never learn that this life is a journey to that heaven and the whole
purpose of life is to grow in grace to be better prepared for life eternal.
Do you see the essential difference in the focus of our lives in this
passage on the pilgrimage to heaven and in the worldly concerns for
perfecting this life? Even as our politicians attempt to reinvent America
into a sociological paradise, no one will be here for eternity!
The hope of heaven, far from being a mere pipe dream for disenchanted
idealists, is in fact the primary motivation for living a life worthy of the
Spirit who has inhabited us. We look forward by faith to what no man has
seen and returned to tell us, except for Jesus Christ. And He has promised
to prepare heaven for us. Therefore, as we make our way through this life,
we are encouraged to be and do all things that Christ allows us to do.
There are two more verses here at the end of our passage here to encourage
us to be earnest in our witness and diligent in our labors. On several
occasions I have observed that it is very very wonderful to receive a D- in
salvation because that is enough to bring us into an eternal relationship
with our Father in heaven. The closing words here before us ought to
encourage us to go on and do more for our Lord and King out of gratitude for
the great gift of salvation given to us!
Resources Used:
Bunyan, John Pilgrim's Progress.
Green, James B. A Harmony of the Westminster Presbyterian Standards.
Lewis, C.S. The Pilgrim's Regress.
(PCA) The Confession of Faith: The Shorter Catechism.
Tasker, R.V.G. Tyndale New Testament Commentaries: 2nd Corinthians.
Places Preached:
Christ Covenant REFORMED (Presbyterian Church in America)
Box 132049 -- Columbus, OH 43213-8049
WSC037 27 April 97